1. Calligraphy and painting are particularly precious among antiques. Its value lies in that it is a pure work of art, and some famous people's calligraphy and painting are rare treasures. As the materials of calligraphy and painting works are all fiber paper and silk, acid materials such as animal glue, starch and paste are added in the paper making or calligraphy and painting mounting, which makes calligraphy and painting works subject to moisture, light and heat, mildew, moth eaten, fading, yellowing, aging and brittleness. It can be seen that mastering the maintenance of calligraphy and painting is very helpful for collecting calligraphy and painting.

2.收藏字畫時(shí)不要用手直接接觸作品，應(yīng)戴上手套，以免字畫被汗?jié)n污染和指甲劃破。欣賞字畫時(shí)要避免陽光直射作品。字畫開卷閉卷不能過于用力。若出現(xiàn)折痕，可在字畫背面噴些水使其潤濕，然后貼在玻璃上晾干或用低溫熨斗熨燙一下，折痕即可。

2. When collecting calligraphy and painting, do not touch the works directly with your hands. You should wear gloves to prevent the calligraphy and painting from being polluted by sweat and scratched by your nails. Avoid direct sunlight when appreciating calligraphy and painting. The opening and closing of calligraphy and painting shall not be too hard. In case of creases, spray some water on the back of the calligraphy and painting to make it wet, and then stick it on the glass to dry or iron it with a low temperature iron to eliminate the creases.

3.字畫在存放時(shí)要注意防潮防光防塵。藏室要保持適宜的溫濕度。燈光的強(qiáng)度也要控制，字畫珍品.好放進(jìn)囊匣中置陰處保存，不要輕易見光。

3. When storing calligraphy and painting, pay attention to moisture, light and dust prevention. Keep proper temperature and humidity in the storage room. The intensity of the light should also be controlled. The calligraphy and painting treasures should be put in the capsule and stored in the shade. Don't see the light easily.

4.如果字畫被泥土、墨水、油脂等弄臟，要進(jìn)行清洗。一般情況下，只要用軟性的毛筆或刷子輕輕將不潔物干擦掉。如污斑嚴(yán)重，可局部濕洗，用棉花球或毛筆蘸些清洗劑，將污跡擦去，并隨時(shí)用吸墨紙吸掉液體，.后用清水蘸殘留的清洗劑，操作時(shí)要謹(jǐn)慎行事，以免損壞書畫。

4. If the calligraphy and painting are dirty by mud, ink, grease, etc., they should be cleaned. In general, just use a soft brush or brush to gently wipe off the dirty things. If the stain is serious, it can be partially wet washed. Use a cotton ball or a brush to dip some detergent to remove the stain, and use blotting paper to absorb the liquid at any time. Then use clean water to dip in the residual detergent. Be careful during operation to avoid damaging the calligraphy and painting.

5.為了防止字畫霉變蟲蛀，可進(jìn)行。一種方法是用、殺蟲劑進(jìn)行熏蒸，另一種是將防霉變的紙夾在書畫中，效果也很好。

5. In order to prevent the calligraphy and painting from becoming mildewed and moth eaten, it can be disinfected. One method is to fumigate with germicidal and insecticide, and the other is to clip the anti mildew germicidal paper into the painting and calligraphy, which also has a good effect.

6.字畫的畫面如出現(xiàn)蛀孔、裂縫或殘缺，可進(jìn)行嵌補(bǔ)。方法是將一張與舊字畫的質(zhì)地、顏色相近的修復(fù)紙粘在要嵌補(bǔ)處，接口要均勻，晾干后用卵石反復(fù)平整，以不露修補(bǔ)痕跡。如果修復(fù)紙與原字畫的紙色仍有反差，可用茶葉水或顏料潤涂，力求色調(diào)和諧。.后用相同的筆墨、手法將畫面的缺筆接上補(bǔ)全。

6. If the picture of calligraphy and painting has holes, cracks or defects, it can be inlaid. The method is to stick a piece of repair paper with the same texture and color as the old calligraphy and painting on the place to be inlaid. The interface should be uniform. After drying, it should be leveled repeatedly with pebbles to avoid the repair trace. If there is still a contrast between the color of the repair paper and that of the original calligraphy and painting paper, it can be moistened with tea water or pigment to achieve a harmonious tone Then use the same brush, ink and technique to complete the missing strokes on the screen.

以上就是為大家介紹的有關(guān)收購名人字畫的詳細(xì)的介紹,希望對您有所幫助.如果您有什么疑問的話,歡迎聯(lián)系我們.我們將以的態(tài)度,為您提供服務(wù)http://www.hzzczj.com.cn

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